Sobre los mecanismos de competición
doi: https://doi.org/10.31810/rsel.52.2.3
Palabras clave:
Competición; relaciones paradigmáticas; alternativas; inferenciaResumen
El objetivo de estas páginas es explorar las consecuencias de incluir mecanismos de competición como parte de la explicación de algunos fenómenos linguísticos. La pregunta de base que anima estas reflexiones es, en último extremo, la del lugar de las relaciones paradigmáticas en la organización del sistema lingüístico: su estatuto, su papel en la interpretación y en la gramática, y sus potencialidades explicativas. El repaso de diferentes fenómenos interpretativos muestra las ventajas de los enfoques inferenciales (basados en la existencia de alternativas) sobre los modelos basados en el código. Adoptando una perspectiva más amplia, se examina luego la noción de competición en otros dominios gramaticales. Quedan, así, de manifiesto los retos a los que las explicaciones en términos de competición deben afrontar, y también las nuevas rutas abiertas por la investigación reciente.
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